Causes and Symptoms of an Ingrown Toenail

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to discomfort and possible infection. This condition most commonly affects the big toe and can worsen if not treated properly. Causes include improper nail trimming, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, genetic predisposition, or trauma to the toe. Repeated pressure on the toenail from activities such as running or kicking sports can also contribute to the problem. Symptoms often include pain, redness, swelling, and tenderness along the nail border. If an infection develops, pus or increased warmth may be present. An ingrown toenail can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you have developed this condition, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this uncomfortable foot ailment.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Barry University Foot and Ankle Institute. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Miami, North Miami Beach, Miami Beach, and Tamarac, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Symptoms of Foot Stress Fractures

A foot stress fracture is a small crack in the bone that occurs due to repetitive pressure or overuse, often caused by high-impact activities such as running or jumping. These fractures are most common in the metatarsal bones of the foot but can occur in other areas as well. The primary cause of a stress fracture is repetitive force or stress that exceeds the bone's ability to heal. Risk factors for developing a stress fracture include engaging in intense physical activity without proper rest, wearing improper footwear, and having poor bone health or alignment. Individuals with conditions like osteoporosis or those undergoing rapid increases in exercise intensity are also at higher risk. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, and tenderness in a specific area of the foot, especially during activity. If you have endured a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward the necessary treatment for recovery.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Barry University Foot and Ankle Institute. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

  • Runners                                  
  • People affected with Osteoporosis
  • Tennis or basketball players
  • Gymnasts
  • High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Miami, North Miami Beach, Miami Beach, and Tamarac, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Definition of a Heel Spur

Heel spurs are bony growths that can form on the underside of the heel bone, often associated with plantar fasciitis. These spurs develop over time as a result of repetitive stress or tension on the foot. The primary cause is the strain placed on the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that connects the heel to the toes. As this tissue is repeatedly stretched or stressed, calcium deposits may accumulate, leading to the formation of a heel spur. Common symptoms include sharp pain in the heel, particularly when walking or standing after rest. Swelling and tenderness surrounding the heel area may also occur. Although heel spurs are often painless, they can cause significant discomfort and restrict normal movement if left untreated. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose a heel spur, and offer appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from Barry University Foot and Ankle Institute. Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Miami, North Miami Beach, Miami Beach, and Tamarac, FL . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

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What Is a Blood Blister?

Blood blisters and regular blisters both form in response to friction, but they differ in appearance and severity. A regular blister is filled with clear fluid and typically forms when skin rubs against something repeatedly, causing the outer layer of skin to separate. Blood blisters, on the other hand, occur when a blood vessel beneath the skin breaks, causing the blister to fill with blood rather than fluid. This can also indicate that the blister is infected. Blood blisters can feel more painful, as they put pressure on the surrounding tissue. Both types of blisters can cause discomfort, swelling, and redness. It is important to keep both clean and covered to avoid further friction. Do not pop the blister as that can increase the risk of further infection. If a blood blister does not heal, a podiatrist can safely drain it, provide wound care, and advise on prevention strategies. For persistent or painful blisters, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to ensure proper care.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Barry University Foot and Ankle Institute. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Miami, North Miami Beach, Miami Beach, and Tamarac, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Circulation Issues in Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

Painful diabetic neuropathy happens when high blood sugar damages nerves, causing pain, burning, or tingling in the feet. One key issue is blood flow. Studies show that people with this condition often have too much blood flow in their feet due to a problem with the sympathetic nervous system. This system helps control circulation, but when it does not work properly, blood flow can be too high, leading to nerve irritation and pain. Research suggests that fixing this blood flow issue could help reduce pain. Understanding why the body reacts this way might lead to better treatments. If you have diabetes and your feet hurt, burn, or tingle, do not ignore it, as it can worsen. It is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can check your feet, suggest treatments and help you manage your symptoms.

Poor circulation is a serious condition and needs immediate medical attention. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact one of our podiatrists of Barry University Foot and Ankle Institute. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs is can be caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is the result of a buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Plaque buildup or atherosclerosis results from excess calcium and cholesterol in the bloodstream. This can restrict the amount of blood which can flow through the arteries. Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs are sometimes caused by inflammation in the blood vessels, known as vasculitis.

Causes

Lack of oxygen and oxygen from poor blood circulation restricts muscle growth and development. It can also cause:

  • Muscle pain, stiffness, or weakness   
  • Numbness or cramping in the legs 
  • Skin discoloration
  • Slower nail & hair growth
  • Erectile dysfunction

Those who have diabetes or smoke are at greatest risk for poor circulation, as are those who are over 50. If you have poor circulation in the feet and legs it may be caused by PAD and is important to make changes to your lifestyle in order to reduce risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve conditions.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Miami, North Miami Beach, Miami Beach, and Tamarac, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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